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Elder Financial Abuse Attorneys
It’s an unfortunate reality that seniors and dependent adults are prime targets for financial abuse. What’s worse, the perpetrators are often family members and people they, and others around them, believed they could trust.
There is no limit to the number of ways dependent and elder financial abuse can occur. If you believe yourself or someone you know to be a victim, our elder abuse attorneys can help prevent further abuse and recover any property that was lost as a result of it. Our reliable team can also assist those who believe they have been wrongfully accused of financially exploiting an elder. We have the resources and experience needed to investigate the allegations and build a strong defense on your behalf.
- Is the person acting as your loved one’s power of attorney using your loved one’s money to make financial transactions for their own gain?
- Do you know an elder who drastically changed their will or trust in the last few months, weeks, or even hours of their life at the insistence of someone close to them?
- Have you witnessed the spouse of a disabled elder abuse a joint bank account, leaving the elder unable to afford proper medical care?
Keystone will address these issues and more in the following Elder Financial Abuse Guide. Reach out to our team for more information.
Definition
What Is Elder Financial Abuse?
While the definition of financial abuse can vary from state to state, it generally entails a person in a position of trust or confidence misusing, controlling, stealing or fraudulently obtaining the assets of a vulnerable adult for personal benefit.
In California, elders, or senior citizens, consist of adults 65 years and older. On the other hand, dependent adults are those between the ages of 18 and 64 who have physical and/or mental limitations that prevent them from performing the normal activities required to protect themselves from financial harm.
The definition of elder abuse in California includes any form of physical and/or financial abuse, neglect, abandonment, isolation, abduction, or willful infliction of harm, pain or mental suffering to anyone defined as an elder.
Keystone’s elder abuse attorneys work with clients bringing or defending against dependent or elder financial exploitation claims.
Why Do You Need an Elder Abuse Attorney?
Are you a senior with mysteriously dwindling resources? Are you afraid that a deceased loved one was unduly influenced into changing their will or trust? Or, is it that someone is accusing you of unduly influencing or committing fraud against an elder?
Whether you are bringing an elder financial abuse claim or defending against one, an elder abuse lawyer can help you navigate the process and reach a favorable outcome.
Bringing a Financial Abuse
It’s not unusual for financial abuse to go on for months or even years before it is detected. Sometimes, it’s not until after a victim has died and their will or trust is read or the title to their real estate is investigated that elder financial abuse comes to light.
Who can bring a claim of financial abuse depends on whether the victim is living or deceased.
Living Financial Abuse Victims
It is ideal for dependent and elder financial exploitation claims to be discussed and brought while the victim is still alive. This way, if the victim is competent, they can provide evidence on their own behalf to support their claim, as well as enjoy the fruits of successful litigation should they win their case.
Deceased Financial Abuse Victims
Is an unusual or unexpected beneficiary named in a decedent’s trust? Did the decedent drastically alter their will or trust from their deathbed? Did an abuser swindle your loved one out of money or property before they died, leaving them without any assets? Financial abuse may be behind it.
Interested parties may have the ability to bring a financial abuse claim to recoup assets wrongfully taken from a decedent before they passed away. Family members or beneficiaries of a will or trust may also choose to bring what is called a will or trust contest to invalidate some or all parts of the document if they suspect dependent or elder financial abuse via undue influence, coercion or fraud to have taken place.
The following are parties who may be authorized to bring a will or trust contest on the basis of financial abuse after the victim has died: beneficiaries, beneficiaries under a previous version of the will or trust, heirs, and personal representatives or trustees.
Defending a Financial Abuse Claim
It is crucial for anyone accused of dependent or elder financial exploitation to have an experienced elder abuse lawyer on their side. If financial abuse is proven, the consequences can be dire—you may be ordered to return the elder’s money and property, foot the bill for your accuser’s attorney’s fees and costs, as well as pay other penalties. Below are categories of people who are commonly accused of financial abuse:
- “Disqualified persons” (e.g., drafters of estate planning documents, transcribers of estate planning documents, caregivers, attorneys for the settlor/testator who prepared the estate planning documents)
- Family members suspected of having unduly influenced a dependent adult or elder for personal gain
- Unexpected beneficiaries outside the family who are left large shares of an estate or trust
Who Our Elder Abuse Attorneys Represent
Beneficiary / Heir
Often times, the victims of financial abuse are not only elders or dependent adults themselves, but the victim’s family members, heirs and/or beneficiaries, who have had their rightful inheritance stolen by a financial abuser.
Perhaps your elderly loved one has been swindled out of money or property by an abuser before death, leaving your loved one’s estate (and your inheritance) financially impaired. Or maybe a financial abuser has caused your elderly loved one to execute a new will or trust that eliminates or reduces your share. Learn More.
Power of Attorney
A power of attorney is a legal document that grants an “attorney-in-fact” the authority to manage a person’s financial, medical and personal affairs. It is important to note that a power of attorney is able to bring financial abuse claims on behalf of a victim if they petition to be appointed as a guardian ad litem by the court.
Sometimes, however, a person designated as a power of attorney may abuse their power and use it to commit financial abuse. Learn More.
Conservator
Conservators are responsible adults appointed by the court to make decisions for adults with mental or physical limitations. If someone is a “conservator of the estate,” it means they have the ability to handle the financial affairs of the conservatee (the incapacitated adult for whom the conservator is needed).
Sometimes, however, the appointed conservator can themselves be sued for financial abuse if other interested parties believe the conservator to be taking financial advantage of the conservatee. Learn More.
Executor / Administrator
An executor or administrator is someone appointed by the court to manage the financial affairs of a deceased person.
If you have been appointed as an administrator or executor, you have the authority to litigate claims for financial abuse on behalf of the decedent’s estate against those who financially abused the deceased person.
However, just as with power of attorneys and conservators, there are times when interested parties may suspect that administrators or executors are themselves guilty of having perpetrated financial abuse against the decedent while they were living. Learn More.
Trustee
Trustees manage property contained within a trust. It is their legal obligation to make decisions about the trust that are in the beneficiaries’ best interests. If you are the acting trustee of a trust and believe the person who established the trust to be a victim of financial abuse or to have been a victim, you may have the authority to litigate claims for financial abuse on behalf of the trust, regardless of whether the grantor is still living.
However, just as with power of attorneys and conservators, there are times when interested parties may suspect that trustees are themselves guilty of having perpetrated financial abuse against the elderly grantor. Learn More.
Caretaker
Caretakers are among the most accused in financial abuse claims, because their close access to victims would have enabled them to easily commit the misconduct. Since caretakers are classified as “disqualified persons” for purposes of receiving gifts from elders and dependent adults, the court may, under certain circumstances, automatically assume that any gifts received by the caretaker are the product of financial abuse.
If you are a caretaker who has been accused of financial abuse, it is imperative for you to retain a qualified elder abuse lawyer to advise you about your rights.
Our Work
Case Studies of Our Elder Abuse Services
Keystone is proud to offer a variety of services relating to elder financial abuse. Whether you are a victim, litigating on behalf of a victim, or defending against claims of abuse, our elder abuse attorneys are well-versed in this area of the law and will go the extra mile to secure the outcome you want. Below, you will find recent examples of the types of elder financial abuse cases we handle on a regular basis.
The “Sugar Daddy” Abuser
Our clients came to us for help invalidating a trust after learning that the decedent from whom they stood to inherit had left the entirety of his estate to a new partner he had met off a dating site. Unfortunately, the partner was an ostensible predator 50 years his junior.
Not long after meeting the abuser, the decedent had visited a Los Angeles estate planning law firm to amend his estate plan and name the abuser as the sole beneficiary of his trust. The decedent died unexpectedly under suspicious – and questionably criminal – circumstances shortly after making the change.
Keystone was contacted by the decedent’s ex-husband, and the ex-husband’s sister and nieces, who were the primary beneficiaries under the decedent’s prior trust, to see what could be done about suing the abuser for financial elder abuse and cancelling the newly created trust.
It was an uphill battle, but our elder abuse attorneys conducted far-ranging discovery, which provided further insight into the decedent’s broken mental state at the time the trust was signed and led them to other assumed victims of the abuser.
Our elder abuse lawyers were able to settle the case on terms that required the abuser to surrender the vast majority of the decedent’s assets to our clients, despite the fact they had no remaining familial connection to the decedent.
Wrongfully Accused of Elder Abuse
Our clients came to us after having been wrongfully disinherited from their grandmother’s trust on account of fabricated claims of physical and financial elder abuse.
Our clients had been living with their grandmother, the decedent, since their father, the decedent’s son, had died. The grandmother had named them the primary beneficiaries of her trust and practically disinherited her other son, who was still living but was estranged.
The disinherited son managed to secure a temporary conservatorship over the decedent on account of his allegations that her grandchildren were physically and financially abusing her. After the decedent was under her son’s control, he took her to his own lawyer to execute a new trust that disinherited her grandchildren and named him as the sole beneficiary.
Keystone vigorously defended the allegations of financial abuse leveled against its clients by arguing the decedent had been incompetent when she had executed the trust, as well as a victim of undue influence inflicted by her son.
Keystone’s compelling arguments caused the son to settle on terms that awarded Keystone’s clients the majority of the decedent’s assets.
Testimonials for Our Elder Financial Abuse Services
“Hands down, the best probate litigation firm in all of Los Angeles.”
“Roee Kaufman is a rockstar at his craft. He assisted my mother and me through a treacherous battle against my aunt. He gracefully brought closure to a very nasty situation, and we thank our lucky stars for him. He was so nice and thoughtful throughout the whole process. When a friend or client is in need of a probate attorney, I only refer Roee Kaufman of Keystone Law Group. Thank you Roee and Keystone Law Group for all that you have done for our family.”“They turned a 2 1/2 year nightmare into something I could work within 2 months.”
“I have had very limited interaction with lawyers but from friends and relatives have heard horror stories. The entire staff is knowledgeable, warm, considerate, prompt and have exceeded my wildest expectations of lawyers. They know what they are doing. They listen and understand these are painful times or you wouldn’t be contacting them. They put my mind at ease. If you don’t at least consider them you won’t be getting the best council.”“It will always be an honor and privilege to voice how the team was always professional, thorough and tactful in handling every situation down to the detail.”
“I cannot say thanks enough for all your efforts and support through this trudging experience and struggle regarding my so-called family. I know that God moved you to call me that first day. I was almost toast, but he sent the very best legal representation on the planet, and I am not exaggerating! YOU AND THE TEAM ALWAYS WENT ABOVE AND BEYOND IN CATERING TO ANYTHING I NEEDED. You guys are TOP NOTCH!!!”Our Elder Abuse Firm
Keystone specializes in probate law matters. Regardless of whether you are a dependent adult or elder bringing a financial abuse claim; an heir, family member, or beneficiary bringing a will or trust contest because you believe the decedent to have been financially abused, unduly influenced, or coerced into changing their will or trust; or you are the defendant in a financial abuse case, the elder abuse attorneys at our firm will be able to assist you by securing the best possible resolution for your case.
We’re proud to help clients nationwide with all matters pertaining to dependent adult or elder financial abuse against a California resident. We look forward to helping you.
Our Elder Abuse Attorneys
Because our lawyers focus exclusively on probate law, they possess the necessary knowledge to help you bring a financial abuse claim or defend against one. Members of our team have also received numerous accolades and accomplishments, including:
- Certification as Specialists in Estate Planning, Trust, and Probate Law (State Bar of California, Board of Legal Specialization)
- Invitations to speak on probate law topics for attorneys, CPAs, and other professionals
- Taught wills and trusts to law students
- Recognition in professional publications like Daily Journal, Best Lawyers®, and Super Lawyers
Locations We Serve
We specialize in financial abuse of dependent adults and elders in California, commonly serving:
- Los Angeles County
- Orange County
- San Diego County
If your city or county isn’t listed above, but you’re in California, reach out to us to see if our will and elder abuse lawyers can still serve you.
Frequently Asked Questions
Financial Abuse FAQs
In this section, you will find answers to many of the questions we often hear regarding elder financial abuse. If you have additional questions, please contact our team for a free consultation.
It is important to remain extra-vigilant about your finances and property if you are a dependent adult, elder or someone who is acting on their behalf (e.g., a conservator, trustee or power of attorney), because not only can financial abuse be difficult to detect unless you are paying close attention, but it is also most likely to occur to the aforementioned categories of people.
Look out for these financial abuse warning signs:
- Money missing from bank accounts.
- Changes in the dependent or elder’s temperament (e.g., self-neglect, anxiety, depression).
- Missing household items and possessions.
- Unpaid bills, lack of necessities in home, collection letters.
- Suspicious credit card charges.
It is important to note that abuse can also take place within the confines of a conservatorship. Learn more about signs of conservatorship abuse.
When it comes to reporting elder financial abuse , every state has different laws and procedures. However, a good first step no matter where you live is to contact your local or state adult protective services agency by filling out a form or calling an elder abuse hotline.
After reporting the abuse, it is advisable you reach out to an elder abuse attorney who can help you recover damages, attorney’s fees and more.
While criminal charges can result from reporting financial elder abuse to a government agency, Keystone’s elder abuse lawyers only litigate elder abuse claims in probate and civil courts.
Dependent adults and elders may be more susceptible to financial abuse because of physical and mental limitations they may have. Below you will find some common risk factors.
- Declining mental competence
- Social isolation
- Deteriorating physical health
- Difficulty managing money and tending to their basic needs of food, shelter and hygiene
If any of these risk factors exist, it is important you take the necessary steps to protect yourself or your loved one against financial harm.
Keystone’s elder abuse attorneys regularly handle elder abuse matters that are financial in nature. However, if the abuse is only physical in nature, we are happy to refer you to a trusted attorney who handles such matters.
It is important to take swift action if you suspect physical abuse to be taking place. You can start by reaching out to your local law enforcement or adult protective services agency to report the abuse.
If you believe a dependent adult or elder to be facing an immediate threat or wish to remove them from an abusive situation, you may want to consider petitioning the court to establish a conservatorship of the person that would allow you to move them into your home or another safe location where you can manage their personal needs.
The most common perpetrators of elder financial exploitation are family members of the victim (most commonly adult children or spouses), followed by their friends and neighbors, and then their caretakers, according to the National Association of Adult Protective Services.
Other common traits of financial abusers include:
- Substance abuse issues
- Trouble with law enforcement
- Mental or physical health issues
- Socially isolated
- Financial problems
- Major issues with stress
Among the different kinds of elder financial abuse, theft is the most pervasive.
It can occur in the form of abusers using an elder’s money, bank account or credit cards without permission for personal gain, or even a pickpocketer stealing an elder’s wallet while they are out for a walk. Thieves also may steal household objects or medication belonging to the elder.
If you are a dependent adult, elder, or someone who has been appointed to act on their behalf (e.g., a conservator, trustee, power of attorney or personal representative), there are some telltale signs of financial abuse that you should not ignore.
Signs of elder financial abuse include:
- Unusual or larger-than-normal withdrawals from the elder’s bank account
- Inexplicable charges on the elder’s credit cards
- Complaints from the elder, who was previously financially stable, about their current funds not being sufficient to cover their expenses or pay their bills
- Missing property from the elder’s home
- A family member, caretaker or friend has suddenly started spending more time with the elder and is receiving money or property from them, or given access to private financial information
- Elder made sudden and unusual changes to their estate plan
- Elder is experiencing mood changes, especially when discussions about finances arise
- Elder is being isolated from family members and close friends
If you are a dependent adult or elder, the best way to protect yourself against financial abuse is to keep a close eye on your finances, and if any red flags appear, to seek the assistance of a lawyer as soon as possible. If you are unable to adequately manage your own finances, it may be a good idea for you to speak to a lawyer about appointing someone you trust to take on that role. If you are the loved one of a deceased financial abuse victim, their financial documents and estate plans is where you are likely to find signs of abuse.
Financial abuse can be difficult to detect, which is why involving a lawyer at the first suspicion of abuse is crucial. Recovery of assets lost to the abuse is more likely when early action is taken.
Learn More
Contact our Elder Financial Abuse Attorneys Today
Regardless of whether you believe yourself or a loved one to be a victim of elder financial abuse, or you have been wrongfully accused of elder abuse, our elder abuse attorneys can help. Don’t wait to speak to one of our experienced elder abuse lawyers.